Police Response
Most police departments will send one or two uniformed officers in a patrol car to take a report, obtain various kinds of evidence, and assist you in getting the services you need. In many police departments, the officers have had special training in how to help sexual assault victims. You can have an advocate or friend accompany you to provide emotional support while you are with the police.
If you contact the police shortly after the assault (within a few days), they will usually recommend that you receive immediate medical care, even if you do not have any apparent physical injuries. This is important for your own safety and well-being, as well as for purposes of evidence collection. With your consent, the police will drive you to a nearby hospital or clinic that specializes in providing sexual assault examinations. When you go to the hospital or clinic, bring a complete set of clothing with you, if possible, because the clothing you were wearing at the time of the assault may be collected as evidence.
During the first interview, the police will ask you questions about the assault. It may be difficult to recall some of the details, and some of the questions may remind you of the most painful aspects of the assault. The police ask specific questions because it is important to document the crime fully and to identify all the forms of abuse you suffered. If you feel uncomfortable or are embarrassed by any of the questions, you have the right to ask the police to explain the reasons for the questions and how your answers will be helpful.
The police officers will prepare a written report, using the information you give them. You should review the report before you sign it to make sure that it is accurate. If your assailant is arrested and prosecuted, your report may be used during a court trial. In most jurisdictions, you can request a copy of the report for your own records.
Many police departments can also provide information about resources in the community that offer victim assistance, including medical care, counseling, legal information, and financial aid. In addition, the police can help you resolve concerns about your personal safety.